The Patching Friars' AlmanacA calendar of CVE saints

Patron of September 6

Demon's CriesHoly card for demons-cries, generated with AI (Claude, Anthropic) for the Lunario dei Frati Patchatori.CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 **** Demon's Cries SINE SIGNO IMPERAT
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Saint Demon's Cries, Who Changed the Switches' Passwords

Patron of managed network switches, the NSDP protocol, and packets without authentication.

Life

On 6 September 2021 Gynvael Coldwind revealed Demon's Cries, a flaw in certain NETGEAR smart switches. The sccd daemon, which listens for the NSDP management protocol, accepted a packet missing its authentication field as if it were legitimate: so an attacker with no credentials could change the administrator password remotely. It was one of the ornithologically named vulnerabilities of that research.

Prayer

O Saint Demon's Cries, who shouts commands nobody authenticated, let our daemons refuse packets without a signature. Amen.

How to celebrate

Celebrated by updating the NETGEAR switch firmware and isolating the management interface.

An unsigned packet, a masterless daemon.

Technical record

Disclosed on
September 6 2021
CVE
CVE-2021-40866
CVSS
9.8

Certain NETGEAR smart switches are affected by a remote admin password change by an unauthenticated attacker via the (disabled by default) /sqfs/bin/sccd daemon, which fails to check authentication when the authentication TLV is missing from a received NSDP packet. This affects GC108P before 1.0.8.2, GC108PP before 1.0.8.2, GS108Tv3 before 7.0.7.2, GS110TPP before 7.0.7.2, GS110TPv3 before 7.0.7.2, GS110TUP before 1.0.5.3, GS308T before 1.0.3.2, GS310TP before 1.0.3.2, GS710TUP before 1.0.5.3, GS716TP before 1.0.4.2, GS716TPP before 1.0.4.2, GS724TPP before 2.0.6.3, GS724TPv2 before 2.0.6.3, GS728TPPv2 before 6.0.8.2, GS728TPv2 before 6.0.8.2, GS750E before 1.0.1.10, GS752TPP before 6.0.8.2, GS752TPv2 before 6.0.8.2, MS510TXM before 1.0.4.2, and MS510TXUP before 1.0.4.2.

Sources: gynvael.coldwind.pl

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