The Patching Friars' AlmanacA calendar of CVE saints

October 4

ProxyNotShellHoly card for proxynotshell, generated with AI (Claude, Anthropic) for the Lunario dei Frati Patchatori.CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 ProxyNotShell NON SUM QUI PUTAS
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⚔ Commemorated today: The Day Facebook Vanished (2021)

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Saint ProxyNotShell, Who Was Not ProxyShell

Patron of on-premises Exchange servers, URL Rewrite rules written in a hurry, and names that say what they are not.

Life

At the end of September 2022 the Vietnamese firm GTSC reported attacks against fully patched Exchange servers: requests resembling ProxyShell, but with new bugs. There were two, an SSRF (CVE-2022-41040) and code execution via PowerShell (CVE-2022-41082), within reach of anyone with a mailbox. Kevin Beaumont called it ProxyNotShell, and while the patch kept everyone waiting until November, the temporary mitigations were bypassed one after another.

Prayer

O Saint ProxyNotShell, who goes by somebody else's name, let our mailboxes stay mailboxes and never become shells. Amen.

How to celebrate

Celebrated by installing the November 2022 Exchange security updates and finally deleting yet another URL Rewrite rule.

When the name says "not", expect a lot.

Technical record

Disclosed on
October 4 2022
CVE
CVE-2022-41040CVE-2022-41082
CVSS
8.8Actively exploited (CISA KEV)
Product
Microsoft · Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Cumulative Update 23

Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Sources: gteltsc.vn · doublepulsar.com · thehackernews.com · github.com · rw.md

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