The Patching Friars' AlmanacA calendar of CVE saints

May 27

FollinaHoly card for follina, generated with AI (Claude, Anthropic) for the Lunario dei Frati Patchatori.CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 W ms-msdt: Follina MSDT INVOCATA
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Saint Follina, Who Opened Word and Called Diagnostics

Patron of Word documents received by email, protocols that run commands, and people who open attachments without thinking.

Life

On 27 May 2022 the nao_sec group flagged a suspicious Word document that gave Follina (CVE-2022-30190) its name. A crafted file invoked the Windows diagnostic tool, MSDT, through a special URL, and from there ran commands with the calling application's privileges, in some cases even from the file preview. The name comes from the town of Follina, whose dialling code appeared in the document.

Prayer

O Saint Follina, who calls diagnostics from the document, let our text files remain text. Amen.

How to celebrate

Celebrated by applying the June 2022 fix and, meanwhile, disabling the MSDT URL handler.

Open the document, set diagnostics to work.

Technical record

Disclosed on
May 27 2022
CVE
CVE-2022-30190
CVSS
7.8Actively exploited (CISA KEV)
Product
Microsoft · Windows 10 Version 1809

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when MSDT is called using the URL protocol from a calling application such as Word. An attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability can run arbitrary code with the privileges of the calling application. The attacker can then install programs, view, change, or delete data, or create new accounts in the context allowed by the user’s rights. Please see the MSRC Blog Entry for important information about steps you can take to protect your system from this vulnerability.

Sources: x.com · owasp.org · blog.qualys.com · microsoft.com

Also remembered today

Shortcuts: ← → to move, D day, W week, M month, T today.

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