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Circle III · Ransomware and extortion
The Demon DarkSide, Who Drained a Pipeline
Legend
Appearing in August 2020 as ransomware for hire, in May 2021 it hit Colonial Pipeline, causing the pipeline to shut down and queues at petrol stations on the US East Coast. The Justice Department later recovered 63.7 of the 75 bitcoin paid, about $2.3 million. Shortly afterwards the group announced it was shutting down.
Exorcism
Cast it out by separating IT from operational networks and closing forgotten VPN accounts or those without MFA. A continuity plan that does not depend on online billing avoids stopping everything out of caution.